Personal Injury Law Blog

What Is a Premises Liability Claim

What is a premises liability claim

When someone gets hurt on someone else’s property, they may have a premises liability claim. This type of claim can happen if the property owner doesn’t take care to keep the place safe. It’s not just about slipping on a wet floor; it can include various unsafe conditions.

If you are injured because a property owner was careless, you might be able to get compensation. At Glotzer & Leib, LLP, we know how to handle premises liability cases. The property owner’s breach of duty and lack of reasonable care could have led to your injuries.

A premises liability claim helps protect people by ensuring property owners are responsible for maintaining a safe environment. If a property owner fails to fix a dangerous condition and someone gets hurt, the law can hold them responsible.

Familiarity with this type of claim can help you know if you have a case. In the following sections, we’ll explain how premises liability claims work, what needs to be proven, and how an attorney can assist you.

Definition of Premises Liability in California

In California, premises liability means a property owner can be held legally responsible for accidents that occur on their property due to unsafe conditions. This responsibility is not limited to homeowners; it includes businesses, government entities, and landlords.

The law requires that these owners keep their properties reasonably safe to prevent accidents. If they don’t, they can be sued for damages.

The specifics of premises liability law can vary slightly from one state to another, but the core idea is the same. In California, the law focuses on whether the property owner was negligent in maintaining the property.

Negligence means that the owner knew, or should have known, about the hazard but did nothing to fix it. This concept is fundamental in determining liability in these cases.

Legal Responsibilities of Property Owners

Legal responsibilities of property owners

In a premises liability case, the property owner’s legal duty is to ensure their property is safe for visitors. This duty shifts based on the visitor’s status: invitee, licensee, or trespasser.

Property owners owe the greatest duty of care to invitees, who are there for mutual business purposes, like customers in a store. They must regularly inspect their property and fix any hazards that could injure someone.

If a property owner knows about a dangerous spot on their property and ignores it, they can be considered negligent. This negligence is what often leads to injuries and premises liability claims. Property owners must take their responsibilities seriously to avoid legal issues.

Types of Premises Liability Claims (Slip and Fall, Inadequate Security, Dog Bites)

Slip and Fall

Falls are among the most common premises liability cases. They occur when someone slips on a surface that should have been kept safe.

Inadequate security

If a property lacks necessary security measures and someone is hurt as a result, the owner could be liable.

Dog bites

Owners must ensure their dogs do not pose a danger to visitors. Failure to secure a dog can lead to a liability claim.

Elevator and escalator accidents

Faulty elevators or escalators can cause serious injuries, making property owners liable.

Swimming pool accidents

Owners must secure pools to prevent drownings or injuries, especially for children.

Toxic chemical exposure

If someone is exposed to harmful chemicals due to a property owner’s negligence, there could be grounds for a claim.

Fires

Property owners might be held responsible if a lack of proper safety measures leads to a fire that causes injury.

Common Causes of Premises Liability Injuries

Common Causes of Premises Liability Injuries

Wet or uneven floors

These conditions are notorious for causing slip and fall accidents. Property owners need to address spills and uneven surfaces promptly.

Poor lighting

Inadequate lighting can hide other hazards and make accidents more likely. Proper lighting is essential for safety.

Obstructed walkways

Clutter or unexpected obstacles can easily lead to trips and falls. Keeping pathways clear is a basic safety measure.

Broken or faulty stairs

Stairs in disrepair pose a significant risk. Regular maintenance is critical to prevent accidents.

Lack of safety signs:

When hazards are not marked with signs, the risk of injury increases. Warning signs are a simple but effective safety measure.

Proving Liability in a Premises Liability Case

To win a premises liability case, you must show that the property owner was negligent. This involves showing that the owner knew about the unsafe condition but did not correct it.

It’s about proving that their lack of action led directly to your injury. This can often require gathering evidence that the condition was known and ignored.

Establishing That the Property Owner Was Negligent

In a premises liability case, establishing negligence revolves around what the property owner knew and when.

If it can be shown that they were aware of the danger but chose to ignore it, they can be found negligent. This is often the most challenging part of the case but is crucial for success.

Showing That the Unsafe Condition Caused the Injury

You must also show that the unsafe condition on the property directly caused the injury. This means connecting your injury directly to the negligence of the property owner.

For example, if you slipped and fell due to an unmarked wet floor, proving that the fall caused your injury is essential.

Role of Surveillance Footage, Witness Statements, and Incident Reports

Surveillance video is often a powerful tool in proving a premises liability claim. It can show the condition of the property at the time of the accident.

Witness statements can also support your claim by confirming the hazard and your injury. Incident reports provide official event documentation and can be critical evidence if available.

Collecting this evidence can be challenging but vital for building a strong case. An experienced premises liability lawyer can help gather and present this evidence competently.

Compensation Available in a Premises Liability Claim

Compensation available in a premises liability claim

  • Medical expenses: Compensation can cover both current and future medical costs related to the injury.
  • Lost wages: If the injury caused you to miss work, you could be compensated for lost income.
  • Pain and suffering: This covers physical pain and emotional distress caused by the accident.
  • Loss of enjoyment: You may be compensated if your injury stops you from participating in daily activities.
  • Punitive damages: In situations of gross negligence, additional punitive damages may be awarded.
  • Rehabilitation costs: These can include physical therapy and other rehabilitation expenses.
  • Legal fees: In some situations, the cost of legal representation can also be covered.

How Glotzer & Leib Can Help With Premises Liability Cases

Our law firm has extensive experience handling all types of premises liability cases. We understand the problems involved and can effectively navigate the legal system to advocate for your rights. Our team is dedicated to ensuring that negligent property owners are held accountable for their actions or inaction.

We begin by reviewing your case comprehensively, collecting evidence, and building a strong argument for negligence. We then handle all negotiations with the property owner’s insurance company to help you receive just compensation. We aim to make the legal process as stress-free as possible while fighting for the justice you deserve.

Contact Our California Premises Liability Lawyer To Schedule a Free Case Consultation

Contact Our California Premises Liability Lawyer To Schedule a Free Case Consultation

If you’ve been hurt on someone else’s property, don’t wait to get legal help. Glotzer & Leib is ready to help you. Our experienced premises liability lawyer will review your case and explain your legal options.

If the property owner failed to maintain a safe location, they could be held liable for your premises liability accident. Contact us today to schedule a free case consultation.

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